2022
Flag  
GDP
$4.07TCURRENT US$
Rnk 4 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
15.5%CURRENT US$
Rnk 136 / 186
2022
Flag
 GDP
$906BCURRENT US$
Rnk 19 / 186
2012-2022
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GDP GROWTH
2.89%CURRENT US$
Rnk 160 / 186
2022
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GDP PC 
$48,432CURRENT US$
Rnk 21 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
10.4%CURRENT US$
Rnk 115 / 186
2022
Flag
GDP PC
$10,616CURRENT US$
Rnk 75 / 186
2012-2022
Flag
GDP PC GROWTH
-9.24%CURRENT US$
Rnk 162 / 186

About

Germany-Turkey In 2022, Germany exported $27.6B to Turkey. The main products that Germany exported to Turkey are Cars ($2.51B), Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($2.32B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($1.61B). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Turkey have increased at an annualized rate of 5.83%, from $5.98B in 1995 to $27.6B in 2022.

In 2020, Germany exported services to Turkey worth $1.78B, with Transportation ($675M), Other business services ($494M), and Computer and information services ($225M) being the largest in terms of value.

Turkey-Germany In 2022, Turkey exported $21.9B to Germany. The main products that Turkey exported to Germany were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($1.51B), Engine Parts ($875M), and Cars ($815M). During the last 27 years the exports of Turkey to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 5.42%, from $5.26B in 1995 to $21.9B in 2022.

In 2009, Turkey exported services to Germany worth $3.12B, with Travel ($3.03B), Insurance services ($53.7M), and Other business services ($27.9M) being the largest in terms of value.

Comparison In 2022,  Germany ranked 3 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 1.75), and 3 in total exports ($1.6T). That same year, Turkey ranked 39 in the Economic Complexity Index (ECI 0.59), and 29 in total exports ($262B).

Historical Data

Bilateral Trade by Products

Depth
Value

In 2022, Germany exported $27.6B to Turkey. The main products exported from Germany to Turkey were Cars ($2.51B), Planes, Helicopters, and/or Spacecraft ($2.32B), and Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($1.61B). During the last 27 years the exports of Germany to Turkey have increased at an annualized rate of 5.83%, from $5.98B in 1995 to $27.6B in 2022.

In 2022, Turkey exported $21.9B to Germany. The main products exported from Turkey to Germany were Motor vehicles; parts and accessories (8701 to 8705) ($1.51B), Engine Parts ($875M), and Cars ($815M). During the last 27 years the exports of Turkey to Germany have increased at an annualized rate of 5.42%, from $5.26B in 1995 to $21.9B in 2022.

Exports from Germany (Flag) to Turkey (Flag) (2022)

Exports from Turkey (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2022)

Market Competitiveness

Color
Germany
Top Destination
United States$153B
Turkey
Top Destination
Germany$21.9B

This map shows whether countries import more from Germany or Turkey. Each country is colored based on the difference in imports they receive from Germany and Turkey or the difference in the growth in imports.

In 2021, countries that imported more from Germany than Turkey were United States ($153B), France ($120B), and China ($109B).

In 2021, countries that imported more from Turkey than Germany were Iraq ($13.7B), Libya ($2.84B), and Lebanon ($2.69B).

Difference in imports from Turkey (Flag) and Germany (Flag) (2022)

Comparative Advantage Germany - Turkey

Flow
Scale

This chart compares trade between Germany and Turkey by product, considering products traded by both, Germany and Turkey.

During 2022, Germany had a large net trade with Turkey in the exports of Machines ($8.9B), Transportation ($7.41B), and Chemical Products ($3.34B).

During 2022, Turkey had a large net trade with Germany in the exports of Textiles ($4.78B), Machines ($4.42B), and Transportation ($3.6B).

Service Trade

Bilateral Service Trade

Tur Year

In 2020, Germany exported services to Turkey worth $1.78B, with Transportation ($675M), Other business services ($494M), and Computer and information services ($225M) being the largest in terms of value.

In 2009, Turkey exported services to Germany worth $3.12B, with Travel ($3.03B), Insurance services ($53.7M), and Other business services ($27.9M) being the largest in terms of value.

Service trade data is presented based on availability.

Services Exports from Germany (Flag) to Turkey (Flag) (2020)

Services Exports from Turkey (Flag) to Germany (Flag) (2009)

Economic Complexity

Competitive Landscape

This visualization show the product space at the HS4 level colored from blue to yellow.  This mean that the more blue a dot/product is, the more Germany has comparative advantage over Turkey. Similarly, the more yellow a dot/product is, the more Turkey has comparative advantage over Germany.

Product Space of Germany (Flag) and Turkey (Flag) (2022)

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